Rick's Cabaret: Sin Is In

Posted: Jun 13, 2008 13:56 PM by Will Ashworth
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Tickers in this Article: RICK, VCGH, PLA, NOOF, MCD

I would guess that many men at one time or another have visited an adult entertainment nightclub with friends. It's okay, I won't tell your wife. Most of us can safely count those visits on one or two hands; some frequent them more regularly. This segment of the population is the customer base Rick's Cabaret (Nasdaq:RICK) is after. They want loyal, repeat customers just as any other business and they work hard to keep the clients coming back for more.

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Who is Rick?
For those of you guessing Humphrey Bogart's character from "Casablanca", that's a nice try, but incorrect. Rick's Cabaret runs 17 adult entertainment nightclubs under the Onyx, Rick's Cabaret, XTC and Tootsie's Cabaret brands in major cities like New York, Dallas and Miami with more to come including the Scores Las Vegas nightclub, which it announced it was buying in April for $21 million. The deal is closing July 2, 2008, adding $19 million in revenue and 29 cents per share in profit.

When Eric Langan, CEO and owner of 19% of the stock, took the helm in 1999, no one took Rick's seriously. Today, 20 institutions own the stock, up from four a few years ago, a sign its business model is no longer taboo. Further proof is competition. In 2002, VCG Holdings (Nasdaq:VCGH) went public and today the two companies are consolidating what was once a very shady business.

Business Is Busting Out
In the second quarter ended March 31, sales were $15.46 million, which is up 104% from $7.57 million a year earlier. Net income is way up to, going to $2.6 million from $492,344 in the previous year. That's an increase of 429%. While acquisitions are a big part of the company's growth plans, it still managed organic sales growth of 8.24% from existing clubs. In the quarter, two new clubs in Miami and Fort Worth added $7.29 million in revenue and most impressively, operating margins went from 9.6% to 28%. That's what I call margin expansion. (Find out how to put this important componenet of equity analysis to work for you in Analyzing Operating Margins.)

In its conference call, the company highlighted the following:

• Same-store sales beating 6% forecasts by 2.24%;
• Customers visiting different clubs in different cities demonstrating growing customer loyalty;
• Continued aggressive expansion plan buying clubs in metropolitan areas with $10 million or more in sales and immediately accretive to earnings; and
• Sales in calendar year 2008 sales between $68 million and $70 million with EPS between $1.55 and $1.60.

Online Woes
While business is booming in its clubs, the same can't be said for its online ventures, which appear to be struggling to compete with free adult sites so common on the internet. Rick's isn't alone with this problem. The grand dame Playboy (NYSE:PLA) and New Frontier Media (Nasdaq:NOOF), a producer of adult entertainment videos, are also suffering.

In the second quarter, it Rick's generated $172,000 from the internet, approximately 1% of revenue and shrinking. It's time to send the unit packing as it's too much of a distraction from the core business. Additionally, states like Louisiana are attempting to restrict sexually oriented businesses and this could mean increased difficulties with licensing, etc. Although there isn't anything currently on the table to impact seriously the company's business, it's something to be aware. Other than this, the future is bright.

The Sin Bin
In the last year, its market cap doubled. Currently around $170 million, it will soon become a small-cap generating additional institutional investor interest. If investors were to look at the valuation metrics of Rick's and McDonald's (NYSE:MCD) side by side and their names were hidden, you'd be hard pressed to choose a winner. While it doesn't pay a dividend like the golden arches, it is growing much faster.

In 2003, MSN Moneycentral ran a story about whether you should invest in sin stocks. Its conclusion: there were no profits in sex. Since 2003, Rick's Cabaret stock has risen steadily from around $2 to over $20 today. The moral of the story: stocks are atheists.

Bottom Line
Americans generally are a conservative bunch when it comes to sex. However, situations involving Eliot Spitzer and Bill Clinton show a different side to the country, one that is far more accepting of sexual misconduct than we might otherwise have thought. Once unimaginable, there are now two publicly traded adult entertainment nightclub operators in America. Times have surely changed and not necessarily for the worse. No matter what one thinks about the exotic dance business, it seems to me that the oversight the SEC provides, does more to clean up the once tawdry industry than any by-laws or government legislation can.

For further reading, check out A Prelude To Sinful Investing and Socially (Ir)resposible Mutual Funds.


By Will Ashworth

Will Ashworth lives and works in Toronto, Canada. He's worked in and around the financial services industry for much of his adult life. He loves investing and is passionate about helping others learn how to put their money to work.
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